Swimming: All long course world records at a glance

Find out which record Michael Phelps still owns, which super-suit records are still standing in 50m pools, and why Sarah Sjostrom is the world-record GOAT.

2 minBy Olympics.com
Sarah Sjostrom la poseedora de más récords mundiales individuales en natación
(Clive Rose/2017/Getty Images)

Swimming world records rarely stand for too long.

The improvement of coaching, equipment, and science mean that athletes regularly redefine what the human body is capable of in the water.

Currently, the oldest long course swimming world record is Team USA's men's 4x100m freestyle relay record (3:08.24) set at the Olympic Games Beijing 2008.

France's superstar Léon Marchand smashed Ryan Lochte's 200m IM world record that had stood since 2011 at the 2025 World Aquatics Championships.

The men’s 800m freestyle and women’s 1500m freestyle made their Olympic debuts at Tokyo 2020 (in 2021), so expect to see many improvements in these world records over the coming years.

However, with the top-10 fastest 1500m free times on the women's side, USA’s Katie Ledecky looks set to own that record for quite some time.

Super-suit world records now being broken

There was a moment when technology went too far.

Between February 2008 and December 2009, a whole host of records were broken due to the advent of bodysuits or ‘super-suits’ - swimsuits made of polyurethane or other non-textile materials that were sanctioned by the sport’s governing body, then known as FINA (now World Aquatics).

These were eventually banned because they were seen to provide a greater advantage to larger athletes.

Many at the time feared that world records would not be broken again for a long time, but now only five remain on the men's side, while no more remain on the women's books.

Below we take a closer look at all long course swimming world records. This list may include marks which are pending ratification by World Aquatics.

Men's swimming world records (long course metres)
EventTimeAthlete(s)NationalityDateMeet/LocationNotes
50m freestyle20.88Cameron McEvoyAustralia20 Mar 2026China Swimming Open, Shenzhen, China 
100m freestyle46.40Pan ZhanlePeople's Republic of China31 Jul 2024Olympic Games, Paris, France 
200m freestyle1:42.00Paul BiedermannGermany28 Jul 2009World Championships, Rome, ItalySupersuit
400m freestyle3:39.96Lukas MärtensGermany12 Apr 2025Swim Open Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden 
800m freestyle7:31.12Zhang LinPeople's Republic of China29 Jul 2009World Championships, Rome, ItalySupersuit
1500m freestyle14:26.79Johannes LiebmannGermany15 Aug 2026European Championships, Paris, France 
50m backstroke23.55 sfKliment KolesnikovRussia27 Jul 2023Russian Cup, Kazan, RussiaSet in semi-final
100m backstroke51.60Thomas CecconItaly20 Jun 2022World Championships, Budapest, Hungary 
200m backstroke1:51.92Aaron PeirsolUnited States31 Jul 2009World Championships, Rome, ItalySupersuit
50m breaststroke25.95 sfAdam PeatyGreat Britain25 Jul 2017World Championships, Budapest, HungarySet in semi-final
100m breaststroke56.88 sfAdam PeatyGreat Britain21 Jul 2019World Championships, Gwangju, Republic of KoreaSet in semi-final
200m breaststroke2:05.48Qin HaiyangPeople's Republic of China28 Jul 2023World Championships, Fukuoka, Japan 
50m butterfly22.27Andrii GovorovUkraine1 Jul 2018Sette Colli Trophy, Rome, Italy 
100m butterfly49.45Caeleb DresselUnited States31 Jul 2021Olympic Games, Tokyo, Japan 
200m butterfly1:50.34Kristóf MilákHungary21 Jun 2022World Championships, Budapest, Hungary 
200m individual medley1:52.69Léon MarchandFrance30 Jul 2025World Championships, Singapore 
400m individual medley4:02.50Léon MarchandFrance23 Jul 2023World Championships, Fukuoka, Japan 
4x100m freestyle relay3:08.24Michael Phelps, Garrett Weber-Gale, Cullen Jones, Jason LezakUnited States11 Aug 2008Olympic Games, Beijing, ChinaSupersuit
4x200m freestyle relay6:58.55Michael Phelps, Ricky Berens, David Walters, Ryan LochteUnited States31 Jul 2009World Championships, Rome, ItalySupersuit
4x100m medley relay3:26.78Ryan Murphy, Michael Andrew, Caeleb Dressel, Zach AppleUnited States1 Aug 2021Olympic Games, Tokyo, Japan 
Women's swimming world records (long course metres)
EventTimeAthlete(s)NationalityDateMeet/LocationNotes
50m freestyle23.19Kate DouglassUnited States15 Aug 2026Pan Pacific Championships, Irvine (CA), USA 
100m freestyle51.68Marrit Steenbergen Sweden27 Jun 2026Sette Colli meeting, Rome, Italy 
200m freestyle1:52.23Ariarne TitmusAustralia12 Jun 2024Australian Olympic Trials, Brisbane, Australia 
400m freestyle3:54.18Summer McIntoshCanada7 Jun 2025Canadian Swimming Trials, Victoria (BC), Canada 
800m freestyle8:04.12Katie LedeckyUnited States3 May 2025TYR Pro Swim Series, Fort Lauderdale (FL), USA 
1500m freestyle15:20.48Katie LedeckyUnited States16 May 2018TYR Pro Swim Series, Indianapolis (IN), USA 
50m backstroke26.62Sara CurtisItaly12 Aug 2026European Championships, Paris, France 
100m backstroke57.13Regan SmithUnited States18 Jun 2024U.S. Olympic Trials, Indianapolis (IN), USA 
200m backstroke2:03.14Kaylee McKeownAustralia10 Mar 2023New South Wales State Championships, Sydney, Australia 
50m breaststroke29.16Rūta MeilutytėLithuania30 Jul 2023World Championships, Fukuoka, Japan 
100m breaststroke1:04.13Lilly KingUnited States25 Jul 2017World Championships, Budapest, Hungary 
200m breaststroke2:17.55Evgeniia ChikunovaRussia21 Apr 2023Russian Championships, Kazan, Russia 
50m butterfly24.43Sarah SjöströmSweden5 Jul 2014Swedish Championships, Borås, Sweden 
100m butterfly54.33Gretchen WalshUnited States2 May 2026Fort Lauderdale Open, Fort Lauderdale (FL), USA 
200m butterfly2:01.65Summer McIntoshCanada5 Jul 2026Canadian Swimming Trials, Montreal (QC), Canada 
200m individual medley2:05.70Summer McIntoshCanada9 Jun 2025Canadian Swimming Trials, Victoria (BC), Canada 
400m individual medley4:23.65Summer McIntoshCanada11 Jun 2025Canadian Swimming Trials, Victoria (BC), Canada 
4x100m freestyle relay3:27.96Mollie O'Callaghan, Shayna Jack, Meg Harris, Emma McKeonAustralia23 Jul 2023World Championships, Fukuoka, Japan 
4x200m freestyle relay7:37.50Mollie O'Callaghan, Shayna Jack, Brianna Throssell, Ariarne TitmusAustralia27 Jul 2023World Championships, Fukuoka, Japan 
4x100m medley relay3:49.34Regan Smith, Kate Douglass, Gretchen Walsh, Torri HuskeUnited States3 Aug 2025World Championships, Singapore 
Mixed swimming world records (long course metres)
EventTimeAthletesNationalityDateMeet/LocationNotes
4x100m freestyle relay3:18.48Jack Alexy, Patrick Sammon, Kate Douglass, Torri Huske United States2 Aug 2025World Championships, Singapore 
4x100m medley relay3:36.70Will Modglin, Van Mathias, Gretchen Walsh, Kate DouglassUnited States12 Aug 2026Pan Pacific Championships, Irvine (CA), USA 
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